Plant-based firefighting

Published 1:52 pm Wednesday, November 17, 2010

Cold Fire Southeast employee Justin Partridge extinguishes a diesel-fueled tire blaze with his company's Code 3 extinguisher Nov. 17 at the Pelham Fire Department training center. (Reporter Photo/Jon Goering)

By NEAL WAGNER / City Editor

A few seconds after Cold Fire Southeast employee Justin Partridge sprayed his company’s Code 3 extinguisher onto a nearly 6,000-degree magnesium blaze, he reached down and grabbed the once white-hot material with his bare hands.

Almost immediately after using the same extinguisher on a diesel-fueled tire blaze, he was able to pick up the tire and present it to a group of Pelham firefighters gathered at the department’s training facility on Stuart Lane.

“It will put out any kind of fuel. Jet fuel, diesel fuel, anything,” Partridge said. “It will put out magnesium fires, which are not the easiest things to extinguish.”

Partridge demonstrated the Pelham-based company’s Code 3 extinguisher to a pair of Pelham Fire Department engine companies, along with officers from the Mountain Brook and Gardendale police departments gathered at the Pelham training complex to test out the new multi-use extinguisher, and were impressed with the results, said Pelham Fire Department Battalion Chief Blair Sides.

Justin Partridge does his demonstration on Nov. 17. (Reporter Photo/Jon Goering)

“We actually had a magnesium fire at one of our businesses here in Pelham about one-and-a-half years ago, and we didn’t have the proper extinguisher for it,” Sides said. “Finally, we had to hit it with a large amount of water very fast just to cool it off enough to put it out.

“That wasn’t the ideal situation, because magnesium actually uses water as a fuel source,” Sides said. “That’s why we had to douse it with a lot of water really fast. You just have to do what you can to get the temperature down.”

The Code 3 extinguisher, which is made from a plant-based material and is non-toxic, instantly cools hot surfaces and creates a “heat barrier” around anything it is sprayed on.

“If someone had this, they could spray it on someone trapped in a burning car to protect them from thermal burns before the fire department arrived on the scene,” Sides said. “Obviously, there would still be danger from smoke inhalation, but they would be protected from the heat.”

During the demonstration, Partridge sprayed the extinguisher on his bare arm and held a 1,900-degree propane torch to it for several seconds.

“I have some officers come up to me and say, ‘If I had this, I could have saved my fingers or the person in the car,” Partridge said. “If an officer just uses it to cool off a door handle long enough to open it and get the victim out, you’ve saved a life.”

Because fire departments and law enforcement agencies sometimes must dispose of potentially explosive methamphetamine labs, the Code 3 substance could make the process safer, Sides said.

“There are a lot of chemicals involved in meth labs,” Sides said. “With this being an all-purpose extinguishing agent, it would allow us to put out all types of chemical fires.”